You sometimes hear people claim that there is no perfectly efficient machine, that every machine wastes some of its input energy in noise or friction. However, there is a counterexample. An electric space heater is perfectly efficient. Its purpose is to heat the space around it, and 100% of the input energy is applied to this purpose. Even the electrical energy lost to resistance in the cord you use to plug it into the wall is converted to heat.

The Universe of Discourse : The perfect machine